Warts and verrucas usually clear in time without treatment. Ringworm is also more common in people living in a warm climate. This varies between the different creams, so the instructions should be read carefully.
Ringworm is contagious and extremely common. Ringworm has different names based on where it appears on your body — and it can appear just about anywhere. This type of ringworm affects your arms, legs, torso and face.
- You can usually buy medicine from a pharmacy to treat it.
- Preventing ringworm involves reducing the risk of exposure and transmission.
- These creams weaken your skin’s defenses.
- Still, you should check with your healthcare provider before using over-the-counter antifungal creams or powders.
- Occasionally, a bacterial infection can occur on top of a fungal nail infection and cause serious illness.
- Ringworm is often described by the site of the body affected.
An antifungal medicine taken by mouth is sometimes prescribed if the ringworm infection is widespread or severe. For ringworm skin that is particularly inflamed, a doctor may prescribe an antifungal cream combined with a mild steroid cream. These are good at clearing fungal skin infections such as ringworm. Generally speaking, ringworm and other fungal skin infections are contagious, but not especially so.
Misdiagnoses and incorrect or delayed treatment allows symptoms to progress. Occasionally, a bacterial infection can occur on top of a fungal nail infection and cause serious illness. Ringworm of the nails usually spreads through a small cut in the skin around the nails. It can be caused by ringworm or by infection with other types of fungi such as yeasts. The betsomnia casino most common species of fungi that cause ringworm are Trichophyton, Microsporum, and Epidermophyton. Dermatophytes can also infect nails, leading to a condition known as onychomycosis (fungal nail infection).
Symptoms of ringworm
Ringworm is often described by the site of the body affected. Ringworm is characterized by the part of the body affected. Infections are difficult to treat, and some strains are antimicrobial-resistant. Ringworm spreads easily through direct contact with an infected person, animal, or contaminated surface. Ringworm can appear on different parts of the body including the scalp, feet (athlete’s foot), and groin (jock itch).
Ringworm treatment
Ending treatment too soon can cause ringworm to return and make the infection harder to treat. On rare occasions, the ringworm fungus goes deeper into your skin, making it even harder to treat. More serious infections may require treatment for six to 12 weeks.
How can I prevent ringworm?
Ringworm can affect various parts of the body, and the symptoms may vary depending on the location of the infection. There is a growing worldwide problem of ringworm or tinea extensively affecting the body, tinea corporis. Unlike ringworm, eczema isn’t contagious and doesn’t spread from one area to another on your body. Oral antifungal medications appear to be safe to take during pregnancy. It’s a fungal infection that gets its name from its ring-like border.
A weak immune system or living in a damp, warm climate increases your risk of a fungal infection. They can allow the infection to spread and cover larger sections of skin. These creams weaken your skin’s defenses. If you suspect you or your child has ringworm, don’t use anti-itch creams containing corticosteroids.
- For ringworm skin that is particularly inflamed, a doctor may prescribe an antifungal cream combined with a mild steroid cream.
- Infections on the foot or between toes are common with nail infections.
- Disinfectant sprays like Lysol® or bleach can remove the fungus.
- This type of fungus naturally lives on your skin, hair and nails.
- Both ringworm and eczema cause itchy, red skin.
- This type of ringworm affects your arms, legs, torso and face.
- There is no need to stay off work or school once ringworm treatment has started.
Find a healthcare provider
Fungal infections are also known as ‘jock itch’, ‘tinea’, ‘tinea infections’, ‘dermatophyte infections’ or ‘dermatophytosis’. Ringworm is a fungal skin infection caused by parasites that live on dead skin tissue. Treatment with an antifungal cream usually works well. Ringworm is a skin infection caused by a fungus. While ringworm is usually not serious, it can lead to complications if left untreated or if the infection is severe. The type of medication and duration of treatment will depend on the location and severity of the infection.
Mild cases of ringworm clear up within a few weeks. In fact, they may worsen the infection. Disinfectant sprays like Lysol® or bleach can remove the fungus. It won’t cure it, but it may help contain the infection. Most medications are prescribed for between one and three months. Examining the scales typically confirms ringworm.
Antimicrobial stewardship
In addition to medication, keeping the affected area clean and dry can help promote healing and prevent the spread of infection. Tinea pedis infections are often endemic in heavy industries and can result in loss of work and complications due to secondary infection. Tinea is one of the commonest dermatological conditions, accounting for a substantial proportion of skin disease in developing countries.
Clinicians should also become familiar emerging ringworm, including some that are antimicrobial-resistant. Clinicians can help reduce spread, impact, and new emergences through antimicrobial stewardship. There are also many potential causes for fingernail and toenail abnormalities. Onychomycosis may cause nails to become discolored, thick, fragile, or cracked.
Care at Cleveland Clinic
So, it often looks like a ring that becomes gradually larger – hence the name ringworm. Preventing ringworm involves reducing the risk of exposure and transmission. This sample is then examined under a microscope or sent to a laboratory for fungal culture or molecular diagnosis. Ringworm is usually diagnosed based on its characteristic appearance and symptoms.
The rash may be scaly, dry, swollen or itchy. It may look red or darker than the surrounding skin, depending on your skin tone. You can usually buy medicine from a pharmacy to treat it.
You may need to use an antifungal medicine every day for up to 4 weeks. This might be tablets, cream, gel or spray depending on where the rash is. The main symptom of ringworm is a rash. Diagnostic testing, appropriate prescribing, and patient education helps preserve the limited antifungal medication options. Antimicrobial-resistant ringworm is emerging and is a current public health concern. On examination, ringworm may be difficult to distinguish from other skin conditions, like psoriasis and eczema.
If you stop treatment or treatment ends too soon, the infection can come back. Antifungal shampoo, such as ketoconazole shampoo (Nizoral A-D®), may stop scalp ringworm from spreading. Antifungals come in various forms like creams, gels or powders.
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